Standards and chemicals
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Importance of the Topic
A reliable multi-element calibration solution is essential for accurate quantification in atomic and molecular spectrometry, as well as electroanalytical techniques. Certified reference materials (CRMs) such as ASTASOL® TUNE03 ensure traceability, consistency, and comparability of results across laboratories and instruments.
Objectives and Study Overview
This document describes the preparation, characterization, and intended application of ASTASOL® TUNE03, an aqueous calibration solution containing 24 metal and metalloid analytes at 10.0 mg/L. The goal is to provide a thoroughly characterized, homogenous, and stable CRM for use in AAS, AES, ICP-OES, ICP-MS, molecular absorption, and selected electroanalytical methods.
Methodology and Instrumentation
The solution was gravimetrically prepared using high-purity primary substances (>99.95 %) and diluted in 5 % sub-boiled HNO₃ with ultrapure water (≥18 MΩ·cm). Traceability to NIST SRMs was established through an unbroken calibration chain involving atomic absorption spectroscopy, atomic emission spectroscopy, and ICP-OES.
Instrumentation involved:
- Atomic Absorption Spectrometers (AAS)
- Atomic Emission Spectrometers (AES)
- Inductively Coupled Plasma–Optical Emission Spectrometers (ICP-OES)
- Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometers (ICP-MS)
Main Results and Discussion
Each analyte concentration was assigned as 10.0 ± 0.1 mg/L at 20 °C, with expanded uncertainty (k = 2). Total trace impurities are below 0.05 mg/L. Homogeneity tests and stability studies confirm that the solution remains consistent throughout its shelf life when stored between 5–30 °C and handled according to instructions.
Benefits and Practical Applications
ASTASOL® TUNE03 offers:
- Multi-element coverage for broad method calibration
- High purity and low impurity background
- Certainty of concentration with low uncertainty
- Traceability to international standards for regulatory compliance
Future Trends and Potential Uses
Advances in spectrometric sensitivity and multi-analyte detection will drive demand for CRMs with lower uncertainty and expanded element ranges. Future developments may include matrix-matched multi-element solutions for specific sample types (e.g., seawater, biological fluids) and stabilization of challenging species.
Conclusion
ASTASOL® TUNE03 represents a robust multi-element calibration solution, combining precise gravimetric preparation, rigorous traceability, and proven stability. Its use supports accurate, reproducible analyses across diverse spectrometric and electroanalytical techniques.
References
- ISO Guide 31: Reference materials – Contents of certificates and labels.
- NIST Standard Reference Materials database for traceability.
- ČSN EN ISO 9001:2016 – Quality management systems.
- ČSN EN ISO 17034:2017 – General requirements for reference material producers.
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