LAAN-A-XR-E039 Application News No. X-Ray Analysis Quantitative Analysis of Film Thicknesses of Multi-Layer Plating Used on Cards X266 A three-layer plating of gold (Au), nickel (Ni), and copper (Cu) is often applied to the contact areas of electronic devices and…
Key words
film, layer, thickness, ray, plating, sim, element, card, intensity, deposition, layers, thicknesses, central, relationship, lines