Trace anions including chromate in water-steam circuit of a boiling water reactor (BWR)

IC Application Note C–137 Copper, nickel, zinc, and common cations in the water-steam circuit of a boiling water reactor (BWR) Water chemistry of the water-steam circuit is crucial for maintaining plant reliability and for ensuring optimal plant operational conditions. Impurities…

IC Application Note Q–6 Online analysis of trace anions in borated water of a pressurized water reactor (PWR) Water of the primary circuit of pressurized water reactors (PWR) contains boron for neutron absorption. The high borate content interferes with the…

IC Application Note Q–5 A setup that allows online sampling is crucial for immediate and contaminationfree analysis of power plant water samples. This application recommends a setup that facilitates simultaneous anion/cation determinations. Automated inline sample preparation combines variable preconcentration (MiPCT)…

IC Application Note S–304 Variable Inline Preconcentration including Matrix Elimination for trace anion analysis (MiPCT-ME) Metrohm Inline Preconcentration Technique with Matrix Elimination (MiPCT-ME) is a powerful tool that combines preconcentration, matrix elimination, and multilevel calibration. The latter only requires a…